{"id":6685,"date":"2026-05-06T13:11:46","date_gmt":"2026-05-06T11:11:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/?p=6685"},"modified":"2026-05-06T13:39:54","modified_gmt":"2026-05-06T11:39:54","slug":"exercise-7","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/exercise-7\/","title":{"rendered":"Exercise No. 7: In-core gamma field mapping"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"6685\" class=\"elementor elementor-6685\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-dade1f1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"dade1f1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-147d356\" data-id=\"147d356\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-04713e8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"04713e8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Purpose of experiment <\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ca6c02 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4ca6c02\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>A nuclear reactor in operation is a source of a mixed neutron and gamma field, a shut-down nuclear reactor is a source of a gamma field. The purpose of the exercise is the measurement of the gamma field intensity in the vicinity of the fuel elements in the reactor core and in locations outside the reactor core, during reactor operation and in shutdown conditions. The fraction of the delayed gamma field magnitude vs. the total (composed of prompt and delayed gamma rays) during reactor operation is estimated by measurements following a rapid reactor shutdown (SCRAM).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7e0f14 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b7e0f14\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Outcome \/ What you will learn<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f297edc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f297edc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tStudents will:\n<br><br>\n<ol>\n \t<li>\n<h6 style=\"font-size: 16px;\">learn about prompt and delayed gamma radiation<\/h6>\n<\/li>\n \t<li>\n<h6 style=\"font-size: 16px;\">become familiar with miniature ionization chambers<\/h6>\n<\/li>\n \t<li>\n<h6 style=\"font-size: 16px;\">characterize gamma field intensity distribution inside the reactor core and in ex-core locations<\/h6>\n<\/li>\n \t<li>\n<h6 style=\"font-size: 16px;\">estimate the fraction of the delayed gamma field magnitude during reactor operation.<\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7801795 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7801795\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Execution<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c69507f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c69507f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAfter discussion on the physical background and the experimental setup, students:\n<br><br>\n<ol>\n \t<li>\n<h6 style=\"font-size: 16px;\">measure the ionization chamber leakage current and background<\/h6>\n<\/li>\n \t<li>\n<h6 style=\"font-size: 16px;\">measure the ionization chamber current dependence on the reactor power (0 \u2013 250 kW)<\/h6>\n<\/li>\n \t<li>\n<h6 style=\"font-size: 16px;\">characterize gamma field intensity distribution inside the reactor core and in ex-core locations<\/h6>\n<\/li>\n \t<li>\n<h6 style=\"font-size: 16px;\">measure gamma field intensity after a rapid reactor shutdown (SCRAM) and estimate the delayed gamma field magnitude fraction during reactor operation.<\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-56443b3\" data-id=\"56443b3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a125d8d gallery-spacing-custom elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-gallery\" data-id=\"a125d8d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-gallery\">\n\t\t\t\n<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"a125d8d\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Exercise07-1\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Exercise07-1\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTM4NCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3JpYy5panMuc2lcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcL0V4ZXJjaXNlMDctMS5wbmciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiJhMTI1ZDhkIn0%3D\" href='https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise07-1.png'><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"1384\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise07-1.png\" data-orig-size=\"1008,756\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;keywords&quot;:&quot;Array&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Exercise07-1\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Exercise07-1&lt;\/p&gt;\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise07-1-300x225.png\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise07-1.png\" width=\"642\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise07-1-642x300.png\" class=\"attachment-featured size-featured\" alt=\"Exercise07-1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise07-1-642x300.png 642w, https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise07-1-750x350.png 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 642px) 100vw, 642px\" \/><\/a>\n<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"a125d8d\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Exercise07-2\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Exercise07-2\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTM4NSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3JpYy5panMuc2lcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcL0V4ZXJjaXNlMDctMi5wbmciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiJhMTI1ZDhkIn0%3D\" href='https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise07-2.png'><img decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"1385\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise07-2.png\" data-orig-size=\"900,445\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;keywords&quot;:&quot;Array&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Exercise07-2\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Exercise07-2&lt;\/p&gt;\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise07-2-300x148.png\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise07-2.png\" width=\"642\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise07-2-642x300.png\" class=\"attachment-featured size-featured\" alt=\"Exercise07-2\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise07-2-642x300.png 642w, https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise07-2-16x8.png 16w, https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise07-2-750x350.png 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 642px) 100vw, 642px\" \/><\/a>\n<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"a125d8d\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Exercise07-3\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Exercise07-3\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTM4NiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3JpYy5panMuc2lcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcL0V4ZXJjaXNlMDctMy5wbmciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiJhMTI1ZDhkIn0%3D\" href='https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise07-3.png'><img decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"1386\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise07-3.png\" data-orig-size=\"1040,780\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;keywords&quot;:&quot;Array&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Exercise07-3\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Exercise07-3&lt;\/p&gt;\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise07-3-300x225.png\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise07-3-1024x768.png\" width=\"642\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise07-3-642x300.png\" class=\"attachment-featured size-featured\" alt=\"Exercise07-3\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise07-3-642x300.png 642w, https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise07-3-750x350.png 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 642px) 100vw, 642px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8a94272 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8a94272\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-90ab40b\" data-id=\"90ab40b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e6135bf\" data-id=\"e6135bf\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b7cbed5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b7cbed5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4c851e7\" data-id=\"4c851e7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Purpose of experiment A nuclear reactor in operation is a source of a mixed neutron and gamma field, a shut-down nuclear reactor is a source of a gamma field. The purpose of the exercise is the measurement of the gamma<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1384,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6685","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-exercise","","tg-column-two"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6685","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6685"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6685\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6737,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6685\/revisions\/6737"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1384"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6685"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6685"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6685"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}