{"id":1497,"date":"2021-01-22T15:12:59","date_gmt":"2021-01-22T13:12:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/?p=1497"},"modified":"2022-03-22T12:44:52","modified_gmt":"2022-03-22T11:44:52","slug":"exercise-14","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/exercise-14\/","title":{"rendered":"Exercise No. 14: Indoor radon measurements"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1497\" class=\"elementor elementor-1497\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-dade1f1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"dade1f1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-147d356\" data-id=\"147d356\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-04713e8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"04713e8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Purpose of experiment <\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ca6c02 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4ca6c02\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The purpose of the exercise is to measure the activity of radon and radon progeny in an indoor environment. Radon is one of the products of the <sup>238<\/sup>U decay chain and it is the only one in gaseous form, and therefore the only one that can escape the out of the Earth\u2019s crust. Radon may represent a significant contribution to natural radiation exposure, especially in karstic terrain (for which Slovenia is renowned), and after smoking, is the second most important cause of lung cancer.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7e0f14 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b7e0f14\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Outcome \/ What you will learn<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f297edc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f297edc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tStudents will:<br><br>\n<ol>\n \t<li>\n<h6 style=\"font-size: 16px;\">discuss the formation of radon through radioactive decay and diffusion into the atmosphere;<\/h6>\n<\/li>\n \t<li>\n<h6 style=\"font-size: 16px;\">perform simple experiments to demonstrate the presence of radon by detection of alpha radiation;<\/h6>\n<\/li>\n \t<li>\n<h6 style=\"font-size: 16px;\">perform radon concentration measurements using the Kuznetz method, by filtering radon progeny from the air and subsequent gamma spectrometry measurement.<\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7801795 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7801795\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Execution<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c69507f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c69507f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAfter a discussion on the formation of radon through radioactive decay and its diffusion into the atmosphere, students:\n<br><br>\n<ol>\n \t<li>\n<h6 style=\"font-size: 16px;\">capture radon progeny onto electrostatically charged balloons and measure the emitted alpha particles;<\/h6>\n<\/li>\n \t<li>\n<h6 style=\"font-size: 16px;\">perform radon concentration measurements using the Kuznetz method by:<\/h6>\n<ul>\n \t<li style=\"list-style-type: dash;\">\n \t<li>filtering radon progeny from the air onto filter paper using a vacuum cleaner<\/li>\n \t<li>gamma spectrometry measurements of the filter paper<\/li>\n \t<li>analysis of the recorded gamma spectrum<\/li>\n \t<li>determination of the radon concentration from the measured radon progeny activities<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-56443b3\" data-id=\"56443b3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1cff721 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1cff721\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"604\" height=\"719\" src=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Radon-1-1.png\" class=\"attachment-medium_large size-medium_large wp-image-3638\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Radon-1-1.png 604w, https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Radon-1-1-252x300.png 252w, https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Radon-1-1-10x12.png 10w, https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Radon-1-1-600x714.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 604px) 100vw, 604px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ea5038 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1ea5038\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"718\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Radon-2-2.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3639\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Radon-2-2.png 718w, https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Radon-2-2-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Radon-2-2-18x9.png 18w, https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Radon-2-2-600x313.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 718px) 100vw, 718px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8a94272 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8a94272\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-90ab40b\" data-id=\"90ab40b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e6135bf\" data-id=\"e6135bf\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b7cbed5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b7cbed5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4c851e7\" data-id=\"4c851e7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Purpose of experiment The purpose of the exercise is to measure the activity of radon and radon progeny in an indoor environment. Radon is one of the products of the 238U decay chain and it is the only one in<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3638,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1497","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-exercise","","tg-column-two"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1497","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1497"}],"version-history":[{"count":42,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1497\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3643,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1497\/revisions\/3643"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3638"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1497"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1497"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1497"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}