{"id":1351,"date":"2021-01-20T12:42:57","date_gmt":"2021-01-20T10:42:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/?p=1351"},"modified":"2026-04-24T11:20:01","modified_gmt":"2026-04-24T09:20:01","slug":"exercise-5-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/exercise-5-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Exercise No. 5: Control rod worth calibration"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1351\" class=\"elementor elementor-1351\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-dade1f1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"dade1f1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-147d356\" data-id=\"147d356\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-04713e8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"04713e8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Purpose of experiment <\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ca6c02 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4ca6c02\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The negative reactivity induced by control rod insertion is a parameter of key importance for safe reactor operation. The relation between the control rod position and reactivity is non-linear, therefore the control rod worth calibration curves are of great assistance to the reactor operator, enabling the estimation of the shutdown margin and critical control rod positions. The purpose of the experiment is a demonstration of several methods of control rod worth calibration.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7e0f14 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b7e0f14\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Outcome \/ What you will learn<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f297edc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f297edc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tStudents will:\n<br><br>\n<ol>\n \t<li>\n<h6 style=\"font-size: 16px;\">gain knowledge on the dependence of the negative reactivity on the depth of the control rod insertion (integral worth)<\/h6>\n<\/li>\n \t<li>\n<h6 style=\"font-size: 16px;\">gain knowledge on the control rod worth at different positions (differential worth)<\/h6>\n<\/li>\n \t<li>\n<h6 style=\"font-size: 16px;\">learn how to experimentally calibrate control rods using the rod swap and dynamic rod insertion methods.<\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7801795 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7801795\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Execution<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c69507f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c69507f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>After discussion of the basic concepts, students determine the integral and differential worth curve for a chosen control rod (e.g. the regulating rod of the JSI TRIGA reactor) using the rod swap method and the dynamic rod insertion method. In each step of the rod swap procedure, students predict the magnitude of the changes in reactivity due to insertion \/ withdrawal of the measured \/ calibrated control rod, and analyse the results on the spot. In the dynamic rod insertion method, students coordinate and time the measurement sequence and analyse the results.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-56443b3\" data-id=\"56443b3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-59261bc gallery-spacing-custom elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-gallery\" data-id=\"59261bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-gallery\">\n\t\t\t<div data-carousel-extra='{\"blog_id\":1,\"permalink\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ric.ijs.si\\\/exercise-5-2\\\/\"}' id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-1351 gallery-columns-1 gallery-size-featured'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"59261bc\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Exercise05-1\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Exercise05-1\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTM1NywidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3JpYy5panMuc2lcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcL0V4ZXJjaXNlMDUtMS5wbmciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiI1OTI2MWJjIn0%3D\" href='https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-1.png'><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"1357\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-1.png\" data-orig-size=\"1222,685\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;keywords&quot;:&quot;Array&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Exercise05-1\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Exercise05-1&lt;\/p&gt;\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-1-300x168.png\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-1-1024x574.png\" width=\"642\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-1-642x300.png\" class=\"attachment-featured size-featured\" alt=\"Exercise05-1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-1-642x300.png 642w, https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-1-750x350.png 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 642px) 100vw, 642px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"59261bc\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Exercise05-2\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Exercise05-2\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTM1OCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3JpYy5panMuc2lcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcL0V4ZXJjaXNlMDUtMi5wbmciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiI1OTI2MWJjIn0%3D\" href='https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-2.png'><img decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"1358\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-2.png\" data-orig-size=\"1224,686\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;keywords&quot;:&quot;Array&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Exercise05-2\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Exercise05-2&lt;\/p&gt;\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-2-300x168.png\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-2-1024x574.png\" width=\"642\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-2-642x300.png\" class=\"attachment-featured size-featured\" alt=\"Exercise05-2\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-2-642x300.png 642w, https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-2-750x350.png 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 642px) 100vw, 642px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"59261bc\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Exercise05-3\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Exercise05-3\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTM1OSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3JpYy5panMuc2lcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcL0V4ZXJjaXNlMDUtMy5wbmciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiI1OTI2MWJjIn0%3D\" href='https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-3.png'><img decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"1359\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-3.png\" data-orig-size=\"960,907\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;keywords&quot;:&quot;Array&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Exercise05-3\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Exercise05-3&lt;\/p&gt;\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-3-300x283.png\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-3.png\" width=\"642\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-3-642x300.png\" class=\"attachment-featured size-featured\" alt=\"Exercise05-3\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-3-642x300.png 642w, https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-3-750x350.png 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 642px) 100vw, 642px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"59261bc\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Exercise05-4\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Exercise05-4\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTM2MCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3JpYy5panMuc2lcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcL0V4ZXJjaXNlMDUtNC5wbmciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiI1OTI2MWJjIn0%3D\" href='https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-4.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"1360\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-4.png\" data-orig-size=\"907,1209\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;keywords&quot;:&quot;Array&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Exercise05-4\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Exercise05-4&lt;\/p&gt;\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-4-225x300.png\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-4-768x1024.png\" width=\"642\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-4-642x300.png\" class=\"attachment-featured size-featured\" alt=\"Exercise05-4\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-4-642x300.png 642w, https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-4-750x350.png 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 642px) 100vw, 642px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"59261bc\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Exercise05-5\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Exercise05-5\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTM2MSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3JpYy5panMuc2lcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcL0V4ZXJjaXNlMDUtNS5wbmciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiI1OTI2MWJjIn0%3D\" href='https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-5.png'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"1361\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-5.png\" data-orig-size=\"548,496\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;keywords&quot;:&quot;Array&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Exercise05-5\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Exercise05-5&lt;\/p&gt;\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-5-300x272.png\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-5.png\" width=\"548\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise05-5-548x300.png\" class=\"attachment-featured size-featured\" alt=\"Exercise05-5\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8a94272 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8a94272\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-90ab40b\" data-id=\"90ab40b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e6135bf\" data-id=\"e6135bf\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b7cbed5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b7cbed5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4c851e7\" data-id=\"4c851e7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Purpose of experiment The negative reactivity induced by control rod insertion is a parameter of key importance for safe reactor operation. The relation between the control rod position and reactivity is non-linear, therefore the control rod worth calibration curves are<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1357,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1351","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-exercise","","tg-column-two"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1351","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1351"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1351\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6660,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1351\/revisions\/6660"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1357"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1351"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1351"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1351"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}