{"id":1297,"date":"2021-01-20T12:04:36","date_gmt":"2021-01-20T10:04:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/?p=1297"},"modified":"2026-05-06T13:33:55","modified_gmt":"2026-05-06T11:33:55","slug":"exercise-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/exercise-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Exercise No. 2: Reactor response to step reactivity changes"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1297\" class=\"elementor elementor-1297\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-dade1f1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"dade1f1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-147d356\" data-id=\"147d356\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-04713e8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"04713e8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Purpose of experiment <\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ca6c02 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4ca6c02\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The purpose of the experiment is to demonstrate the principles of reactor kinetics at low power levels and in the operating power level range by inducing step reactivity changes. The reactor power response to reactivity changes is analysed with the aid of a digital reactivity meter and simple theoretical kinetics models.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b7e0f14 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b7e0f14\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Outcome \/ What you will learn<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f297edc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f297edc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tStudents will:\n<br><br>\n<ol>\n \t<li>\n<h6 style=\"font-size: 16px\";>observe and understand the reactor power and period response to a sudden reactivity change at zero power and in operating power level range<\/h6>\n<\/li>\n \t<li>\n<h6 style=\"font-size: 16px\";>experimentally determine the point of adding heat (POAH)<\/h6>\n<\/li>\n \t<li>\n<h6 style=\"font-size: 16px\";>experimentally verify the physical models describing the reactor kinetics by observing the reactor response to step reactivity changes.<\/h6>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7801795 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7801795\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h5 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Execution<\/h5>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c69507f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c69507f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>After an initial discussion, students observe the reactor power and asymptotic period response to sudden (step) reactivity change in different power ranges: in the low (zero) power range and in the operating power range. The dependence of the reactor period vs the magnitude of the reactivity is measured and compared with theoretical predictions. The point of adding heat (POAH) of the reactor is determined experimentally.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-56443b3\" data-id=\"56443b3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-59261bc gallery-spacing-custom elementor-widget elementor-widget-image-gallery\" data-id=\"59261bc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image-gallery.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image-gallery\">\n\t\t\t<div data-carousel-extra='{\"blog_id\":1,\"permalink\":\"https:\\\/\\\/ric.ijs.si\\\/exercise-2\\\/\"}' id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-1297 gallery-columns-1 gallery-size-featured'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"59261bc\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Exercise02-1\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Exercise02-1\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTMxOCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3JpYy5panMuc2lcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcL0V4ZXJjaXNlMDItMS5wbmciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiI1OTI2MWJjIn0%3D\" href='https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise02-1.png'><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"1318\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise02-1.png\" data-orig-size=\"1365,999\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;keywords&quot;:&quot;Array&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Exercise02-1\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Exercise02-1&lt;\/p&gt;\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise02-1-300x220.png\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise02-1-1024x749.png\" width=\"642\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise02-1-642x300.png\" class=\"attachment-featured size-featured\" alt=\"Exercise02-1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise02-1-642x300.png 642w, https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise02-1-750x350.png 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 642px) 100vw, 642px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-slideshow=\"59261bc\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Exercise02-2\" data-elementor-lightbox-description=\"Exercise02-2\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6MTMxOSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL3JpYy5panMuc2lcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcL0V4ZXJjaXNlMDItMi5wbmciLCJzbGlkZXNob3ciOiI1OTI2MWJjIn0%3D\" href='https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise02-2.png'><img decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"1319\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise02-2.png\" data-orig-size=\"3932,2420\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;keywords&quot;:&quot;Array&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Exercise02-2\" data-image-description=\"&lt;p&gt;Exercise02-2&lt;\/p&gt;\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise02-2-300x185.png\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise02-2-1024x630.png\" width=\"642\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise02-2-642x300.png\" class=\"attachment-featured size-featured\" alt=\"Exercise02-2\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise02-2-642x300.png 642w, https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/wp-content\/uploads\/Exercise02-2-750x350.png 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 642px) 100vw, 642px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8a94272 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8a94272\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-90ab40b\" data-id=\"90ab40b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e6135bf\" data-id=\"e6135bf\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b7cbed5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b7cbed5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4c851e7\" data-id=\"4c851e7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Purpose of experiment The purpose of the experiment is to demonstrate the principles of reactor kinetics at low power levels and in the operating power level range by inducing step reactivity changes. The reactor power response to reactivity changes is<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1319,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1297","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-exercise","","tg-column-two"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1297","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1297"}],"version-history":[{"count":23,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1297\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6746,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1297\/revisions\/6746"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1319"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1297"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1297"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ric.ijs.si\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1297"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}